英検Pre-2級ボキャブラリー

ボキャブラリー　レッスン97

パート1:ボキャブラリー

1. absent adjective [ab-suhnt]

not present, missing or not participating in an activity

◼ Example: John was absent from school yesterday due to illness.

2. pause verb [pawz]

to temporarily stop an action or activity

◼ Example: The music paused for a moment before starting again.

3. help A with B phrase [help A with B]

to assist or support A in relation to B

◼ Example: Can you help me with my homework, please?

4. least adjective [leest]

the smallest or lowest in degree or extent

◼ Example: Among the three options, the blue shirt is the least expensive.

5. clinic noun [klin-ik]

a medical facility where patients receive specialized treatment or advice

◼ Example: I have an appointment at the dental clinic tomorrow.

6. bark verb [bahrk]

the sound a dog makes

◼ Example: The dog barks loudly whenever someone knocks on the door.

7. scare verb [skair]

to cause fear or frighten

◼ Example: The horror movie scared me so much that I couldn't sleep.

8. rate noun [reyt]

the speed at which something happens or the amount of something per unit of time

◼ Example: The interest rate on the loan is quite high.

9. make up for phrase [meyk uhp fawr]

to compensate for something or to replace a loss

◼ Example: I will work extra hours to make up for the time I missed yesterday.

10. decide on verb phrase [dih-sahyd on]

to make a choice or reach a decision about something

◼ Example: We need to decide on a location for our vacation.

パート2:練習問題1

◼ absent

◼ pause

◼ help A with B

◼ least

◼ clinic

◼ bark

◼ scare

◼ rate

◼ make up for

◼ decide on

Give the word being asked for each number.

(下記の各英語説明文が指す正しい言葉を、上記の四角内の選択肢からそれぞれ選びなさい。)

____________________1. the sound a dog makes

____________________2. the smallest or lowest in degree or extent

____________________3. to assist or support A in relation to B

____________________4. to temporarily stop an action or activity

____________________5. a medical facility where patients receive specialized treatment or advice

____________________6. not present, missing or not participating in an activity

____________________7. to cause fear or frighten

____________________8. to make a choice or reach a decision about something

____________________9. to compensate for something or to replace a loss

____________________10. the speed at which something happens or the amount of something per unit of time

パート2:練習問題2

Choose the correct words to complete the sentences below.

(下記の各英文内の下線部分に入る正しい言葉を、下記a~dの選択肢からそれぞれ選びなさい。)

1) John was ________________ from work yesterday due to illness.

a. absent

b. pause

c. clinic

d. scare

2) Can you ________________ me with carrying these heavy boxes?

a. help

b. least

c. scare

d. decide on

3) Please ________________ the movie for a moment while I grab a snack.

a. rate

b. bark

c. pause

d. make up for

4) Among all the options, the blue shirt is the ________________ expensive.

a. absent

b. least

c. rate

d. clinic

5) The unexpected loud noise in the dark alley did ________________ me for a moment.

a. decide on

b. pause

c. scare

d. bark